Ryan Rodell Geotechniek
Technical Report

Ultrasound Investigation in Practice: A Case Study Port of Rotterdam

Reading time: 5 minutes
Technician performing ultrasound investigation on steel structure in port
Ultrasound measurement on a sheet pile anchor in the Port of Rotterdam.

In our previous post we discussed the theoretical basis of non-destructive ultrasound investigation for tension anchors. Today we dive into practice with a concrete case study: an aged quay wall in the Port of Rotterdam.

The Challenge

The owner of the quay suspected corrosion in the anchor rods after more than 25 years of service. A destructive tensile test was costly and would temporarily weaken the structure. Our assignment: determine the corrosion rate and remaining service life without removing the anchors.

Our Approach

We selected 12 critical anchor points for detailed investigation. Using advanced ultrasound transducers, we measured the sound velocity and signal attenuation through the steel. This data was compared with reference measurements on non-corroded steel of the same type.

"The CUR Recommendation 166 provided the crucial calculation rules to convert the measured signal change into a realistic material thickness reduction."

Results & Conclusion

The analysis showed that for 9 of the 12 anchors, the corrosion fell within safe margins. However, three anchors exhibited localized, advanced degradation. Based on our report, the owner could establish a targeted, cost-effective maintenance plan: replace only the weak anchors.

This case study confirms the value of ultrasound investigation as a reliable, fast, and non-destructive method for assessing port infrastructure, fully in accordance with Dutch guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about Tensile Tests & Ultrasonic Testing

Answers to technical questions regarding the inspection and assessment of steel anchor rods.

What is the difference between a destructive and a non-destructive tensile test?

In a destructive test, an anchor rod is loaded until failure, rendering it unusable. Our non-destructive method using ultrasonic testing measures tension and corrosion without damaging the rod. This is essential for the continuity of quay wall structures.

How does ultrasonic testing determine the remaining service life of an anchor rod?

The ultrasonic sound wave accurately measures material thickness and detects internal corrosion. This data, combined with the measured tensile stress and environmental factors (such as salt water), is processed in a model according to CUR recommendations to provide a reliable estimate of the remaining service life.

Is this inspection method suitable for all types of sheet pile walls?

Yes, the technique is applicable to various steel sheet pile profiles and anchoring types in ports. The specific execution of the investigation is always coordinated in advance based on the type of structure and the accessibility of the anchor rods.

What happens if an anchor rod no longer meets requirements?

Our report provides a clear classification and prioritization. Based on this, decisions can be made for monitoring, applying additional corrosion protection, or the planned replacement of anchors during maintenance, which keeps costs and risks manageable.

Why is compliance with CUR recommendations so important?

The CUR recommendations form the Dutch technical standard for geotechnical structural management. Compliance ensures uniformity, reliability, and legal certainty. It is often a requirement for permit issuers and insurers of port infrastructure.

Do you have another, specific question about your project?

Contact us directly
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